Speaking of Underinflated Balls. . .

Speaking of Underinflated Balls. . .

By Steven Haywardon Sun, 1 Feb 2015

(Steven Hayward) 

Did you catch the economic news yesterday? The U.S. economy hit “speed bumps,” according to the Wall Street Journal’s lede story, but it would appear that those berms may be quicksand traps. Fourth quarter economic growth came in at only 2.6 percent, well below the summer’s 5 percent pace. Given that the middling economic growth we have enjoyed has been largely consumer driven, it suggests a fragile economy that could grind to a fast halt if, for example, oil prices suddenly spiked or consumers get nervous. You don’t get sustained, high-growth expansions without a lot of capital investment. As the Journal editorial page notes, 2014 was the ninth year in a row with economic growth below 3 percent.

Forget the analysis. Just take in this chart, which tells the story vividly: the current economic expansion is the weakest in thirty years.

 If I was Hillary Clinton, I’d be very nervous about the underlying conditions displayed here. (I’d also look like M.C. Hammer in her pantsuits, but never mind.) A fast-growing economy provides a tailwind for the incumbent party: it’s a major reason why George H.W. Bush won in 1988, and why Al Gore ran so strongly in 2000. Democrats complained about anemic growth under George W. Bush ten years ago, but so far under Obama economic growth has struggled to match the average of the Bush years. What happens when you have weak economic growth? Yet another headline in yesterday’s WSJ package tells the story: “Employers Not Seeing Pressure to Lift Wages.”

Meanwhile, global economic growth is slowing. China is talking about the need for “stimulus,” Russia is predicting a 3 percent decline in GDP, (which means it will be probably twice that); the fun and games with Greece and the Euro are just getting started.