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Monday, January 2, 2017

Under 3 Weeks Left; Obama in Closing Stretch of Presidency

U.S. President Barack Obama and first lady Michelle Obama greet people before boarding Air Force One as they leave Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam, adjacent to Honolulu, Hawaii, en route to Washington, Sunday, Jan. 1, 2017, after their annual family vacation on the island of Oahu.

HONOLULU (AP) -- His last presidential vacation behind him, Barack Obama is entering the closing stretch of his presidency, an eleventh-hour push to tie up loose ends and put finishing touches on his legacy before handing the reins to President-elect Donald Trump.

Obama returns to Washington midday Monday from Hawaii with about two-dozen work days left. His final days will largely be consumed by a bid to protect his endangered health care law, a major farewell speech and the ongoing handover of power to Trump.

In an email to supporters on Monday, Obama said he’ll deliver a valedictory speech on Jan. 10, following a tradition set in 1796 when the first president, George Washington, spoke to the American people for the last time in office. The speech will take place at McCormick Place, a giant convention center in Obama’s hometown of Chicago.

“I’m thinking about them as a chance to say thank you for this amazing journey, to celebrate the ways you’ve changed this country for the better these past eight years, and to offer some thoughts on where we all go from here,” Obama said.

Obama’s chief speechwriter, Cody Keenan, traveled with Obama to Hawaii and spent much of the trip working on the speech. The Chicago trip will likely be Obama’s last outside Washington as president and will be include a “family reunion” for Obama’s former campaign staffers.

Obama is also planning last-minute commutations and pardons, White House officials said, in line with his second-term effort to cut sentences for inmates given unduly harsh sentences for drug crimes. Though prominent offenders like Edward Snowden and Rod Blagojevich are also asking for leniency, Obama’s final acts of clemency are expected to remain focused on drug offenders whose plight Obama tried but failed to address through criminal justice reform.

After taking office eight years ago, Obama and his aides were effusive in their praise for how Obama’s predecessor, George W. Bush, helped his team take over the massive federal bureaucracy. Obama has vowed to pass on the favor to Trump. But the transition hasn’t been without incident.

The two teams have clashed over the Trump team’s requests for information Obama aides fear could be used to eliminate government employees who worked on Obama priorities like climate change and minority rights overseas. Trump’s team, meanwhile, has been frustrated by Obama’s attempts to box Trump in with parting moves to block ocean drilling, declare new monuments and further empty out the Guantanamo Bay prison.

While on his annual vacation in Oahu, Obama asserted himself forcefully on two foreign policy issues that put him in direct conflict with Trump. Obama directed the U.S. to defy tradition by allowing a U.N. Security Council resolution criticizing Israel on settlements to pass, then slapped Russia with sweeping penalties over U.S. allegations of hacking.

The final days are Obama’s last chance to define his presidency before his loses the bully pulpit and cedes his legacy to historians. For Obama, helping Americans understand how his two terms have reshaped American life is even more critical amid concerns that Trump may undo much of what he accomplished, including the health law.

As Trump and Republicans vow to gut the Affordable Care Act, Democrats are working to devise a strategy to protect the law by exploiting GOP divisions about how to replace it. To that end, Obama will travel Wednesday to the Capitol to meet with House and Senate Democrats, likely his last meeting with his party’s lawmakers as president.

His administration is also working feverishly to finish up regulations in the pipeline that Obama hopes can be completed in the final days, perhaps increasing the likelihood his policies carry over. But the closer it gets to Trump’s inauguration, the harder those tasks become.

Though Obama remains president until Jan. 20, the White House can’t process the departure of all its staffers on a single day. So this week Obama aides will start “offloading,” turning in their Blackberries and shutting down their computers for the last time, leaving a smaller staff on hand for the final days.

Obama must also prepare to become a private citizen for the first time in two decades. An office of the former president must be stood up, and Obama’s family will be making arrangements to move into a rental home in Northwest Washington where they plan to stay until youngest daughter Sasha finishes high school.

The Obamas have long lamented how the presidency denied them freedom and privacy, with first lady Michelle Obama likening the White House to “a really nice prison.” But on their last Hawaii vacation, the first family took time out to visit Breakout Waikiki, where visitors are “trapped” in a room together and must try, as a team, to escape.

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Reach Josh Lederman on Twitter at http://twitter.com/joshledermanAP

 

Copyright 2017 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.


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Sunday, January 1, 2017

There's a Painting of Cops as Animals Hanging in US Capitol

A painting that hangs in the U.S. Capitol building has caused backlash among Republicans and police for depicting cops as animals. 

The picture, drawn by a high school senior, was the winning piece in an art contest held by Democratic Rep. Lacy Clay back in May, and thus was exhibited at the Capitol complex.

The painting is of the unrest in Ferguson, Missouri after Michael Brown’s death in 2014 and shows two police officers whose heads are replaced by animal heads—one of which appears to be a pig. In the background, a crucified black man is shown in a graduation cap holding scales of justice.

D.C. police have called the painting, which now hangs in the tunnel between the Capitol building and the Longworth House Office Building, “offensive and disgusting.”

“During a time in our society when tensions are so high that someone can be offended by a single word, this painting does nothing but attack law enforcement to its core,” Andy Maybo, president of The Fraternal Order of Police District of Columbia Lodge #1, told The Daily Caller. “The fact that a member of Congress would advocate and praise such a painting is reprehensible.”

Congressional Republicans echoed those sentiments.

“It is disheartening to see this depiction of law enforcement hanging in the hallway of our nation's Capitol where officers work everyday to protect our safety and freedoms,” Rep. Dave Reichert, told The Independent Journal Review. “Unfortunately, many people of influence have taken part in promoting offensive and inaccurate caricatures of the very people who do the most to protect our families.”

In a press release about the piece in May, Clay said it “portrays a colorful landscape of symbolic characters representing social injustice, the tragic events in Ferguson, Missouri and the lingering elements of inequality in modern American society.”

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Trump hints at hacking revelation in coming days

Trump hints at hacking revelation in coming days
By Kyle Balluck - 01-01-17 07:25 AM EST

President-elect Donald Trump late Saturday said he will reveal new information in the next few days about alleged Russian hacking during the U.S. presidential election, saying he knows "things that other people don't know."

During brief remarks to reporters during a New Year's Eve celebration at his Mar-a-Lago resort in Palm Beach, Fla., Trump repeated his skepticism of U.S. intelligence agencies' assertions that Russia was behind the hacking.

"I just want them to be sure because it's a pretty serious charge," Trump said. "If you look at the weapons of mass destruction, that was a disaster, and they were wrong."

"So I want them to be sure," he added. "I think it's unfair if they don't know."

Trump also said he knows "a lot" about hacking, saying it is a "very hard thing to prove."

"So it could be somebody else. And I also know things that other people don't know, and so they cannot be sure of the situation."

Trump did not offer details when pressed about what he knows, saying only that, "You'll find out on Tuesday or Wednesday."

Read more from The Hill:

Trump's solution to cyberattacks: Send info via courier

House, Senate headed for clash on Medicare

House, Senate headed for clash on Medicare
By Alexander Bolton - 01-01-17 10:30 AM EST

 Senate and House Republicans are headed for a clash over whether to tackle Medicare reform under President-elect Donald Trump.

Senate Republican leaders prefer to focus narrowly on an ObamaCare replacement bill that does not contain changes to Medicare - a cautious approach that reflects their slim majority.

But House Republicans, firmly in control of the lower chamber, want to aim higher. They say unified Republican control of government is a chance to finally enact the entitlement reforms that they've been talking about for years.

Rep. Pete Roskam (R-Ill.), a member of the Ways and Means Committee, which has jurisdiction over healthcare, said voters have endorsed the Republican argument that Medicare needs to be reformed.

"The changes in Medicare that we have proposed have been litigated and the country has said, we'll entrust you with very big majorities," Roskam said. "Republicans keep talking about these things and keep winning. The question isn't whether to do them, it's when to do them."

The wild card in the debate is Trump.

He pledged during the campaign not to cut Medicare, Medicaid or Social Security, but his Cabinet selections have cast doubt on that promise.

House Budget Committee Chairman Tom Price (R-Ga.), whom Trump tapped to serve as secretary of Health and Human Services, is a leading advocate of Medicare reform, as is Rep. Mick Mulvaney (R-S.C.), his choice to head the White House budget office.

Speaker Paul Ryan (R-Wis.) said shortly after the election that Medicare and Medicaid would have to be reformed to some extent as part of the effort to replace ObamaCare.

"ObamaCare rewrote Medicare, rewrote Medicaid, so if you're going to repeal and replace ObamaCare, you have to address those issues as well," Ryan told Fox News.

"Because of ObamaCare, Medicaid is in fiscal straights," Ryan added. "Medicare has got some serious problems because of ObamaCare. Those things are part of our plan to replace ObamaCare."

Ryan said this month during an appearance on CBS's "60 Minutes" that Medicare "goes bankrupt in about 10 years" and warned "the more we kick the can down the road, the more we delay, the worse it gets."

Ryan's "Better Way" plan calls for repealing "the most damaging Medicare provisions contained in ObamaCare" and adopting "bipartisan reforms that make Medicare more responsive to patients' needs" while also "updating payment systems that are outdated and inefficient."

Ultimately, many Republicans would like to transform Medicare from a fee-for-service program that provides virtually unlimited coverage to one where the government contribution per patient is more fixed. Under such a system, the thinking goes, beneficiaries would have more incentive to control their medical cost.

Ryan has championed the idea of premium support, under which Medicare would be an option for seniors alongside plans from private insurers. The competition could save money in markets where consumers have a wide array of options.

Other possible reforms that the GOP could pursue include raising the Medicare retirement age and implementing means testing, which could limit benefits for wealthier people or charge them extra fees.

Price, before he was picked by Trump to oversee federal healthcare programs, told reporters that House leaders would pursue Medicare reform in 2017.

He predicted a reform bill would protected by special budgetary protections known as reconciliation that prevents Senate filibusters, but did not say whether the Medicare changes would be part of the same package to replace ObamaCare.

Republicans pushing for action on Medicare say the next Congress, which convenes in January, might be their best opportunity to overhaul Medicare before it hits a funding shortfall in 2028.

"It's inextricably linked from the textbook standpoint. It's something that ought to be done," Rep. Mark Sanford (R-S.C.), a member of the Budget Committee, said of replacing ObamaCare and reforming Medicare.

But Sanford questioned whether some of his colleagues would be willing to face the political risk that comes with changing Medicare.

From a political standpoint, it probably won't be [linked] because it involves hard lifting that brings with it real pain that's not politically popular," Sanford added.

The appetite in the House to go big reflects their safer majority. They will control 241 seats next year, compared to 194 for Democrats - a huge margin that would likely require a wave election to reverse.

Senate Republicans, who will have 52 seats compared to the Democrats' 48, have more to worry about in the 2018 midterms. They're slamming the door on talk of linking Medicare reform to the ObamaCare replacement bill.

Senate Republican Policy Committee Chairman John Barrasso (Wyo.), a doctor and the leadership's expert on healthcare issues, said the funding shortfall is Medicare is a "tidal wave" facing policy makers because "10,000 Baby Boomers turn Medicare-age every day."

"We need to have the discussion, but I don't think that it should be part of the repeal and replacement of ObamaCare," he said.

Senate Health Committee Chairman Lamar Alexander (R-Tenn.) has the same view.

He warns Republicans should be careful about "biting off more than you can chew."

Replacing ObamaCare with what his party hopes will be a system that offers more choices and lower costs, "is a lot to get done and will take all of our best efforts," Alexander said.

"We should put the solvency of Medicare aside for another day."

When Congress passed ObamaCare in 2009, Republicans criticized Democrats for expanding the social safety net without doing enough shore up Medicare, a program headed toward insolvency.

Ryan still sees that as one of the major flaws of ObamaCare, according to Rep. Pat Tiberi (R-Ohio), a senior member of the Ways and Means Committee.

"I think the Speaker would agree with that today," he said.

Democrats counter that the GOP's drive to repeal ObamaCare will only make Medicare's problems worse. They point to trustees reports that state that the healthcare law extended the life of the Medicare trust fund by 12 years.

The question now facing Republicans is whether they want to create a new system to replace ObamaCare without addressing Medicare.

"There's tension on both sides of the answer," said Rep. Michael Conaway (R-Texas). "The things we will do in lieu of ObamaCare will be difficult.

"Do you bite off too much trying to tackle both at the same time?" he asked, expressing skepticism that Congress could accomplish too herculean tasks simultaneously."

At the same time, he noted, "We have to renegotiate Medicare."

"If we can do them both at the same time that would be great because the sooner we get Medicare done, the less draconian the changes will have to be," he added.